From its inception in the 70s and 80s, critical race theory's target was the field of law, revealing it to be a repository for racial power. This particular critique of law was explosive because of law's putatively apolitical status, making it a unique site for an intellectual sit-in that has forever changed the way that race and racism are understood in American society.
Several decades later, as indicators of populism and white nationalism spread across North America and Europe, critical race theory remains markedly absent from discourses in global affairs and international law. This volume opens the door for CRT to enter the international sphere. Featuring contributions from 30 of today's leading scholars from around the world, Race, Racism, and International Law explains how the concept of racial difference sits at the foundation of the legal, political, and social structures of hierarchy that shape the contemporary global order. Helmed by four pioneering experts, two in CRT and two in international law, the volume's approach targets regimes of power and violence that implicate racism, capitalism, and colonialism. This volume lays the groundwork for urgent and provocative new modes of critique and analysis.
Friday, August 22, 2025
Carbado, Crenshaw, Desautels-Stein, & Thomas: Race, Racism, and International Law
Thursday, August 21, 2025
Marceddu: EU Values in Investment Law and Policy: Promises of Democracy and Rule of Law?
Is it possible that the EU premises of democracy and rule of law transform the global landscape of international investments? For realists, this is a calculated political move- an opportunity for the EU to shape the world according to the rules established in Brussels. To the most skeptical, the ambition to export these values might seem too grandiose, if not far-fetched, especially considering that the system somewhat displays these features already. Yet the more idealistic, like the author of this book, would find it fascinating, especially given the undeniable visionary component that has permeated the EU story since its beginning.
EU Values in Investment Law and Policy intends to carry this fire and continues to tell precisely that story of vision, ambition, and influence. Inspired by premises that have aspired to become promises of democracy and rule of law, the book critically examines how- and how far- these EU values extended their reach into international investment law and policy. While the book is not an ode to the EU, there is plenty that is admirable in the EU transmission efforts and is likely to leave an imprint on the investment regime's dynamics. It is these efforts that this book unravels to explain how the international investment system deficits are turned into an opportunity for normative change.
The book seeks to establish a solid analytical foundation to unpack the EU's evolving aspirations as a global leader in reimagining traditional investment rules. Through a careful critique of EU initiatives, it sheds light on the fine line between innovation and dogmatism, showing where the EU has genuinely (re)shaped and advanced international norms and where its bold rhetoric meets its limits.
For scholars, practitioners, and those intrigued by the intersection of law, policy, and global governance, EU Values in Investment Law and Policy offers a captivating exploration of how a visionary Europe continues to inspire change in international investment, setting the stage for a fairer and more value-driven global system.
Wednesday, August 20, 2025
Symposium: New Trends and Challenges in International Law of the Sea, Celebrating Judge Shigeru Oda
Monday, August 18, 2025
New Issue: Transnational Criminal Law Review
- The United Nations Convention Against Transnational Oraganised Crime Turns 25: Challenges, Celebrations, and Controversies
- Francesco Calderoni, UNTOC at 25: Achievements, Challenges, and Diverging National Responses to Organized Crime Offences
- Calogero Ferrara, The United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime: Celebrations, Challenges, and the path forward on its 25th Anniversary
- Neil Boister, The UNTOC and International Cooperation
- Frank Zimmermann, The UN Protocol Against the Smuggling of Migrants – Some Reflections on the Occasion of the UNTOC’s 25th Anniversary
- Luigi Achilli, Future Progress and Prospects of the Smuggling of Migrants ProtocolL
- Max Menn, Double-Barrelled, Double Target: The Firearms Protocol Between Arms Control and Crime Prevention
- Marika McAdam, The Estrangement of the Trafficking in Persons Protocol from its Parent Treaty against Transnational Organized Crime
- Karine Bannelier, Risks and Opportunities of the UN Cybercrime Convention for the UNDOC & the Fight Against Transnational Organised Crime: A First Assessment
- Ian Tennant & Mark Shaw, Is the UNTOC working?
Sunday, August 17, 2025
New Issue: Journal of Conflict & Security Law
The latest issue of the Journal of Conflict & Security Law (Vol. 30, no. 2, Summer 2025) is out. Contents include:- Elena Katselli Proukaki, Enforcing collective/community interests through essential security clauses and solidarity measures in the context of Russia’s aggression against Ukraine
- Aurel Sari, Indiscriminate attacks and the proportionality rule: what is incidental civilian harm?
- Giacomo Biggio, Regulating non-kinetic effects of cyber operations: the ‘Loss of Functionality’ approach and the military necessity-humanity balance under International Humanitarian Law
- Thibault Moulin, The phantom pain: an international law perspective on the weaponization of infrasound, ultrasound, and microwaves
- Shai Farber & Ofek Efraim Alaluf, Legal frameworks for mass terrorism: the October 7th attack and implications for security law
Saturday, August 16, 2025
New Issue: Journal of International Economic Law
The latest issue of the Journal of International Economic Law (Vol. 28, no. 2, June 2025) is out. Contents include:- Investment
- Clara López, Compensating uncertainty: the case of mineral resource exploration in ISDS
- Nobumichi Teramura & Luke Nottage, Corruption-related provisions in East and South Asian investment agreements: an empirical analysis
- Andrijana Mišović, Attributing investment contracts: the general principles approach
- Finance
- Firat Cengiz, Stablecoins and their regulation: a Hayekian approach
- Arınç Onat Kılıç, A socio-legal examination of Belize’s debt swap from a human rights perspective
- Tax and Trade
- Jingxian Chen, The silent giant: China’s inaction on global minimum tax legislation
- Emily Lydgate, Camille Vallier, Viet Hoang, Le Nguyen, Hong Nguyen, Chau Nguyen, Tiziana Pirelli, & Annalisa Zezza, Supporting agri-food environmental sustainability: a case study of the EU-Vietnam FTA
- Special Mini-Series Glimpses from the Field: Recent Transformations in U.S. Global Economic Policy
- Kathleen Claussen, Sergio Puig, & Michael Waibel, Editorial comment Introducing a Special Mini-Series on Glimpses from the Field: Recent Transformations in US Global Economic Policy
- Chad P Bown, How export restrictions threaten economic security
- Todd N Tucker, Towards a post-Trump order for the climate crisis
- Sarah Bauerle Danzman, A tool is not a strategy: technology security amidst contested global orders
- Peter E Harrell, How Trump’s trade agreements can reduce US and allied economic ties with China
New Issue: International Criminal Law Review
The latest issue of the International Criminal Law Review (Vol. 25, no. 4, 2025) is out. Contents include:- Simone Antonio Luciano, The Crime of Aggression and Domestic Jurisdiction: Prosecuting the Russian Invasion of Ukraine in the Criminal Courts of Poland
- Jose Duke Bagulaya, From Cinema to The Hague: Contextualizing Murder as a Crime against Humanity in Duterte’s War on Drugs
- Klaus Bachmann, Gerhard Kemp, Irena Ristić, Jovana Mihajlović Trbovc, Christian Nsabimana Garuka, Amani Ejami, & Vjeran Pavlaković, International Criminal Tribunals as Triggers of Institutional Change? Evidence from Ad Hoc Tribunals and the icc’s Referral and Proprio Motu Cases
- Francisca Valencia Arias & Ann-Kathrin Reinefeld, 50 Years of the Proposed Crime of Ecocide: Challenges Regarding its Definition and Possible Answers
- Grahame Aldous, Truth and Fairness: Challenging Evidence in International Justice and The Rule in Browne v. Dunn
- Konstantina Stavrou, Committing War Crimes One Click at a Time? User-Generated Content and the War Crime of Outrages upon the Personal Dignity of the Dead at the International Criminal Court
- Héctor Olasolo, Pablo Galain Palermo, & R.J. Blaise Maclean, Strategies to Fight Corruption as a Central Element of Governance
New Issue: Journal of Territorial and Maritime Studies
- Raja Lohar, India’s Act East Policy and Maritime Connectivity in Northeast India: Prospects and Challenges
- Vishal Singh Bhadauriya & Rana Abhyendra Singh, From Colonial Ambiguities to Contemporary Brinkmanship: The Evolving India-China Rivalry in the Himalayan Frontier
- Anmol Mukhia & Neeraj Singh Manhas, India’s Connectivity Strategy in Central Asia: Navigating Geopolitics and Economic Opportunities
- Alban Koci, The Legal Nature of Piracy in Somalia: From Criminal Activity to Business Model
- Gerasimos Rodotheatos & Vasiliki Alexandra Politi, The Riyadh MoU on Port State Control and Environmental Security in the GCC Region: State Commitment and Legal Gaps
Friday, August 15, 2025
New Issue: Transnational Environmental Law
- Editorial
- Thijs Etty, Josephine van Zeben, Harro van Asselt, Leslie-Anne Duvic-Paoli, Sébastien Jodoin, & Leonie Reins, Negotiating the Anthropocene: From Bonn to Belém
- Articles
- Roger Merino, Governing International Commons: Re-examining Environmental and Sovereignty Imaginaries in the Amazon
- Leanna Katz, Andrea Mariana Dominguez, Mees Brenninkmeijer, Oscar Bourgeois, Narain Yücel, Nadia Alitu Blas Rodriguez, Luis Alejandro Pebe Muñoz, Gianella Mariana Livia Riquero, Carla Arbelaez, & Ilana Cohen, Transnational Legal Clinic Collaboration: A Force in Global Climate Litigation
- Ben Chester Cheong, Bending the Arc of Law: Positivism Meets Climate Change’s Intergenerational Challenge
- Ling Chen, Subnational Climate Clubs: An Interactional Approach to Transnational Lawmaking
- Benoit Mayer, Climate Effects in Environmental Impact Assessment
- Ling Zhu & Xinwei Li, Identifying Key Polluters: The Feasibility of Applying the Polluter Pays Principle to Marine Greenhouse Gas Emissions
- Sherzod Shadikhodjaev, Environmental Impact Assessments and Trade Agreements: An Analysis of US, Canadian, and EU Practices
- Harri Kalimo, Simon Happersberger, & Eleanor Mateo, Flexilateralism in EU Trade Policy: The Case of Aviation Fuels in the Hardening Environmental Trade Instruments
New Issue: Zeitschrift für ausländisches öffentliches Recht und Völkerrecht
- Comment
- Christian Schultheiss, Can International Tribunals Maintain Impact in an Era of Great Power Competition? Arbitration and Coalition Building in the South China Sea
- Re-Reading Historic Articles in the ZaöRV: Anniversary Series
- Anuscheh Farahat & Jonathan Kießling, Von der staatlichen Souveränität zu den Menschenrechten – und zurück? Völkerrechtliche Perspektiven auf Migration am Beispiel des Kollektivausweisungsverbots der Europäischen Menschenrechtskonvention
- Abhandlungen
- Andrej Lang, Kriszta Kovács, & Mattias Kumm, Re-Examining Solange I Constitutionalism Beyond the State and the Role of Domestic Constitutional Courts
- Andrej Lang, Solange I in the Mirror of Time and the Divergent Paths of Judicial Federalism and Constitutional Pluralism
- Franz C. Mayer, A Parallel Legal Universe – The Solange I Dissent and Its Legacy
- Niels Graaf, ‘Solange’, ‘Fintantoché ’, ‘Tant que’: On the Local Remodelling of a Canonical German Decision in French and Italian Constitutional Debates
- Matej Avbelj, Solange I Between Constitutional Mimesis and Originality
- Ana Bobić, Constitutional Courts in the Face of the EU’s Reconfigura- tion
- Julian Scholtes, Freeing Constitutional Identity from Unamendability: Solange I as a Constitutional Identity Judgment
- Anuscheh Farahat & Teresa Violante, Promoting European Constitutional- ism? The Ambivalent Role of National Constitutional Courts from Solange I to Solange IV
- Karen J. Alter, So Long as We Are a Constitutional Democracy: The Solange Impulse in a Time of Anti-Globalism
- Eyal Benvenisti, When Solange I Met Neubauer: National Court Protecting Global Interests When Reviewing Decisions of International Organisations
New Issue: Yale Journal of International Law
- Catherine A. Rogers, Donald Earl Childress III, Jack J. Coe, Jr., & Christopher R. Drahozal, Complying in the Shadow of the Award
- Mona Paulsen, The Past, Present, and Potential of Economic Security
- 50th Anniversary Conference: Celebrating the Work of W. Michael Reisman
- Gregor Novak, Unilateral Sanctions and International Lawmaking
- Farshad Ghodoosi, Against Sanctions
- Viviane Meunier-Rubel, Environmental Protection Through Civic Enforcement and the Proceduralization of International Environmental Law
New Issue: Europa Ethnica
- Peter Hilpold, Die geplante Reform des Autonomiestatuts der Region Trentino-Südtirol – ein Überblick aus verfassungsrechtlicher, europäischer und internationaler Perspektive
- Guido Denicolò & Günther Pallaver, Zwischen Wunsch und Wirklichkeit: Erste Überlegungen zur Reform des Autonomiestatuts der Region Trentino-Südtirol
- Oskar Peterlini, Südtirols Autonomie - Rückbau, Instandhaltung – Ausbau? Analyse der Einschränkungen durch den Verfassungsgerichtshof und des neuen Regierungsentwurfs 2025 zur Wiedergutmachung
- Roberto Toniatti, New Small Steps A ecting the Autonomy of South Tyrol
- Cristian Kollmann, Südtirol – Alto Adige – Sudtirolo. Historische, linguistische und namenspolitische Überlegungen anlässlich der Wiederbelebung des Namenstreits durch die Autonomiereform
- Göran Lindholm, The Åland Hembygdsrätt, a regional citizenship
- Milana Ždero & Max Doppelbauer, Das Spanische in der Westsahara
- Alain Fenet - un expert du droit des minorités de renommée internationale
Thursday, August 14, 2025
New Issue: International Legal Materials
- Ukr. v. Russ. (Re Crimea) (Eur. Ct. H.R.), with introductory note by Júlia Miklasová
- Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law (Council Eur.), with introductory note by Marc Rotenberg
- Case C-123/22, Comm'n v. Hung. (C.J.E.U.), with introductory note by Gavin Barrett
Webinar: Fifteen years of review – The Office of the Ombudsperson to the UN Security Council ISIL (Da’esh) and Al-Qaida Sanctions Committee
New Volume: Yearbook of International Disaster Law
- Thematic Section: ‘Technology and Disasters’
- YIDL Dialogues with Practitioners #3: Dr. Animesh Kumar, Head of the Bonn, Germany Office of the United Nations Office for Disaster Risk Reduction (UNDRR), A Dialogue with Anastasia Telesetsky & Tommaso Natoli
- Andrea Gioia, Nuclear Liability Revisited
- Enikő Krajnyák, A Human Rights Approach to New Technologies for Climate Protection in Light of Intergenerational Equity
- Simon Whitbourn, Regulating the Decarbonisation of Shipping: Providing Legal Protection against the Risks Presented by Alternative Fuels
- Alessio Azzariti, Pandemic Risk in the Context of Biosafety, Biosecurity and International Law: Applying the No-Harm Principle to Laboratories
- Gabriele Redigonda, Space Technology and International Disaster Law: Enabling Effective and Agile Cooperation Based on State-of-the-Art Satellite Solutions
- Sima Moradinasab & S. Hadi Mahmoudi, Exploring the Institutional Development of Trans-governmental Space Networks in Disaster Management
- Rachele Cera, Space for Heritage: What (Legal) Framework for the Use of Space Remote Sensing for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Disasters?
- Temitope Lawal, Francina Cantatore & Melanie Jackson, The Role of Low Earth Orbit Satellites in Facilitating Internet Connectivity in the Asia-Pacific Region during Disaster Times
- Badar Shah, Zaynab Naji & Nathan Clark, Legal Implications of Data Harvesting from Social Media for Disaster Risk Management
- General Section
- Jane McAdam, Walter Kälin & Bruce Burson, Statehood and the Protection of Persons in the Context of Sea-Level Rise: the International Law Association’s Contribution
- Thomas Mulder, ‘In the Spirit of Solidarity’: an Analysis of Solidarity as a Principle of International Disaster Response Law
- Ibnu Sitompul & W. John Hopkins, The Limits of Regional Disaster Law: Transboundary Haze Pollution and the ASEAN Way
Wednesday, August 13, 2025
New Issue: International Theory
- Owen R. Brown & Arturo Chang, Negotiating racial subjection: analysing Black and Indigenous resistance from within colonial orders
- Todd H. Hall & Patrick James, The ties that bind: on affective ties, power, nationalism, and competition over the global distribution of feeling
- Elif Kalaycioglu, Confirming, suturing and transforming international recognition: the case of world heritage
- Lucia M. Rafanelli, The spectre of statelessness
- Reply and Rejoinder
- Yong-Soo Eun, Peter Marcus Kristensen, & Deepshikha Shahi, How (not) to advance Global IR: a rejoinder
- Michael Barnett & Ayşe Zarakol, Reply to ‘How (not) to advance Global IR: a rejoinder’
Tuesday, August 12, 2025
New Issue: International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics
The latest issue of International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics (Vol. 25, no. 3, September 2025) is out. Contents include:- Alessandro Cascavilla, Unrepresentedness, climate concern and voting behavior: understanding youth voter turnout in European elections
- Oliver Herrera, Olga Alcaraz, & Bàrbara Sureda, Analysis of fairness and ambition considerations in nationally determined contributions
- Catherine E. Gascoigne, Regulatory momentum for an energy subsidies agreement in the wake of the fisheries subsidies agreement
- Jingjing Zhao & Uzuazo Etemire, Democratizing environmental treaty development: the Escazú experience
- Henrik Horn & Mark Sanctuary, Investment treaties and the replacement of stranded investment
- Roberto Talenti, Climate neutrality through green growth? Addressing possible tensions between the European green deal and the precautionary principle
- Arthur van Buitenen, Arco Timmermans, & Gerard Breeman, Revealing private interests of non-state actor coalitions in negotiating access and benefit sharing
- Xira Ruiz-Campillo & María del Pilar Bueno Rubial, Adaptation in the UNFCCC: how the G77 & China shaped the agenda
New Issue: International & Comparative Law Quarterly
- Articles
- Priya Urs, The Articulation of Obligations Erga Omnes and Erga Omnes Partes by the International Court of Justice: Coherence or Confusion?
- Alexandra Hofer, Third-Party Countermeasures: Making Custom Out of Ambiguous Practice?
- Massimo Lando, Provisional Measures and the End of Prima Facie Jurisdiction
- Anna Hood, The Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty’s Gordian Knot: The Intractable Problem of the Legality of Nuclear Sharing
- Samuli Seppänen & Ewan Smith, The New Chinese Doctrine of Non-Intervention
- Robert Schütze, ‘Victorian’ Traditions: British International Law Scholarship, 1830–1914
- Katarzyna Kryla-Cudna, Internationality Overreach in the Interpretation of Uniform Private Law Conventions: The Contra Proferentem Rule and the CISG
- Shorter Articles
- Cleo Hansen-Lohrey, Reconciling Divergent Meanings in the Interpretation of Multilingual Treaties
- Veronika Bílková & Elīna Šteinerte, A New Era for the OSCE Moscow Mechanism Following the 2022 Invasion of Ukraine
New Issue: Journal of World Investment & Trade
- Julien Chaisse, Georgios Dimitropoulos, and Irma Mosquera, Law and Digital Transformation in the Indo-Pacific: An International Economic Law Perspective
- Anita Prakash, Lurong Chen, & Rashesh Shrestha, Digital Transformation and Indo-Pacific’s Participation into GVCs
- Tomohiko Kobayashi, Supply Chains, Digital Governance, and Strategic Coordination in the Indo-Pacific: A Case Study of Japan’s Semiconductor Policy
- Jason Grant Allen & Qiu Xu Martin Liao, Digital Economy Innovation in the Indo-Pacific: Towards a ‘Singapore Effect’?
- Rostam J. Neuwirth, Artificial Intelligence in the Digital Economy: Multilateral and Regional Legal Challenges from the Perspective of the Indo-Pacific
- Han-Wei Liu & Ching-Fu Lin, Techno-Geopolitics and Semi-conductor Chokepoints: beyond the US-China WTO Dispute
Monday, August 11, 2025
New Issue: Swiss Review of International and European Law
- Robert Kolb, Les coordonnées juridiques du principe du Lotus
- Steeve Guillod & Franz Xaver Perrez, The Obligations of States in Respect of Climate Change: Switzerland’s Position Before the ICJ in the Advisory Opinion Proceedings
Stendel & Wentker: Monetary Gold in the Age of Public Interest Litigation
This article develops an analytical framework for applying the Monetary Gold rule in public interest litigation before the ICJ. A new dimension of this litigation expands the circle of potential respondent states to also include facilitators and bystanders of a primary wrongdoing. This litigation raises the question as to whether the ICJ would be barred from adjudicating claims against such states because the primary wrongdoing state would be an indispensable third party. To build its framework, the article compares different types of rules that enable states to be held responsible for the conduct of other states. These rules range from complicity-type duties of non-assistance and non-instigation to duties of prevention. All of these duties share a certain ‘moral sophistication’ in that they bear a connection to another state’s (potential) wrongdoing. The character of this connection determines the extent to which the Monetary Gold rule bars the ICJ from adjudicating a claim. The way that different duties structure their moral sophistication is key. Wider developments in the structure of the international legal order, with an increase in freestanding obligations imposed on states, suggest that the room for such public interest litigation may be growing. For obligations of prevention in particular, requests for provisional measures offer pathways to adjudication in spite of Monetary Gold, as may seeking and using determinations of third states’ legal position in authoritative decisions, including advisory opinions. By testing the limits of these paths, public interest litigation against facilitators and bystanders may further re-calibrate the balance in inter-state dispute settlement between respect for sovereign equality on the one hand and the possibility of judicially enforcing community interests on the other hand.
Sunday, August 10, 2025
Call for Papers: The U.S. and International Law in Changing Times
Thursday, August 7, 2025
Conference: Systemic Integration of Climate Change in International Law
Wednesday, August 6, 2025
New Volume: German Yearbook of International Law
- FORUM – The International Court of Justice’s Advisory Opinion on the Occupied Palestinian Territories
- Heike Krieger, Third Party Obligations and World Ordering in the ICJ’s Advisory Opinion on the Occupied Palestinian Territory
- Aeyal Gross, From Factual and Conceptualist to Normative and Functional: The Law of Occupation After the ICJ Advisory Opinion on the Israeli Occupation of the Occupied Palestinian Territory
- FOCUS - Time and International Law
- Kenneth Chan Yoon Onn & Thomas Kleinlein, The Lives and Times of International Law
- Paula Rhein-Fischer, Multi-Temporalities in International Litigation: Coinciding Times Before the International Court of Justice in Recent Genocide Cases
- Rebecca Mignot-Mahdavi, In Praise of Disorder: Conceptualising Events in International Law
- Jessie Hohmann, Chronotopes, International Law, and the Botanic Gardens of Empire and Colony
- Monica Garcia-Salmones Rovira, Now and Yet Not New: Principles of Global Law in UNCITRAL Working Group III
- Franziska Berg, Challenging Time(s) for Future Generations’ Human Rights
- Bérénice K. Schramm, The Haunting of International Law: ‘Making Polysense’ of our Uchronian Times of In/Justice
- Walther Schücking Lecture
- Ernst-Ulrich Petersmann, Transforming United Nations and World Trade Organisation Legal Systems Through Regulatory Competition and ‘Lawfare’
- General Articles
- Nguyen Phuong Dung & Nguyen Thi Hong Yen, Environmental Protection in Response to Marine Pollution Caused by Plastic Waste: A Comparative Study in ASEAN Region
- Magne Frostad, Piracy, Terrorism, Armed Conflict, or Armed Attack? The Protection of Merchant and Naval Vessels in the Red Sea
- Henrique Marcos, Causal Loops, Ontological Crises, and Customary International Law
- German Practice
- Agata Daszko, Exploring Investment Arbitration Issues in Front of German Courts: How Far Does the Komstroy Shadow Reach?
- Alexander Elfgen, The German Position on a Possible Prosecution of the Crime of Aggression in Relation to the War inUkraine: An Indecisive and Self-Contradicting Approach?
- Annika Knauer, Whose Interest is the ‘Best Interest of the Child’? – The German Federal Constitutional Court’s Decision of 1 February 2023 on the Law to Combat Child Marriage
- Cora Masche, Women’s Rights Violations in Afghanistan: Concerted Response by Germany and Three Partners
- Jasmin Oppermann, The Legalisation of Cannabis in Germany: National Ambitions Versus International Obligations
- Moritz J. Pollack, Doctrinal Approaches to Climate Change Obligations: A Comparative Analysis of Germany, the European Union, and the International Tribunal for the Law of the Sea in Advisory Proceedings
- Moritz Rhades, Weapon Export Control Before German Administrative Courts: Scrutiny or Obscurity?
- Christian J. Voss, Navigating Legal Boundaries: German Participation in the European Union Mission EUNAVFOR ASPIDES
Tuesday, August 5, 2025
von Borzyskowski & Vabulas: Exit from International Organizations: Costly Negotiation for Institutional Change
Why do states exit international organizations (IOs)? How often does exit from IOs – including voluntary withdrawal and forced suspension – occur? What are the effects of leaving IOs for the exiting state? Despite the importance of membership in IOs, a broader understanding of exit across states, organizations, and time has been limited. Exit from International Organizations addresses these lacunae through a theoretically grounded and empirically systematic study of IO exit. Von Borzyskowski and Vabulas argue that there is a common logic to IO exit which helps explain both its causes and consequences. By examining IO exit across 198 states, 534 IOs, and over a hundred years of history, they show that exit is driven by states' dissatisfaction, preference divergence, and is a strategy to negotiate institutional change. The book also demonstrates that exit is costly because it has reputational consequences for leaving states and significantly affects other forms of international cooperation.















